電子吊秤怎樣安全規范的使用？

電子(zi)吊(diao)秤怎樣安全(quan)規范的使用？

How do electronic hanging scales operate safely?

電子吊秤分為直視吊秤、耐高溫吊秤、無線吊秤、防水型吊秤、防爆吊秤，今天小編為大家介紹一下電子吊秤怎樣安全規范的使用，謝謝！
Electronic hanging scale is divided into straight-looking hanging scale, heat-resistant scale, wireless hanging scale, water-proof scale, explosion-proof scale, today small for everyone to introduce how to use electronic hanging scale safety norms, thank you

一、應(ying)該按起重(zhong)(zhong)機起重(zhong)(zhong)機構零件的要(yao)求建(jian)立吊(diao)秤(cheng)的使(shi)(shi)用(yong)檔案，特別是用(yong)于諸(zhu)如(ru)吊(diao)運液態金屬、貴重(zhong)(zhong)貨(huo)物以(yi)及重(zhong)(zhong)物下(xia)可(ke)能會(hui)有人員作業的重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)場合，以(yi)便正(zheng)確(que)估計(ji)您(nin)所(suo)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)的吊(diao)秤(cheng)是否還處于安全使(shi)(shi)用(yong)期。例如(ru)一臺吊(diao)秤(cheng)每天八小時使(shi)(shi)用(yong)，每次稱重(zhong)(zhong)量為滿載的80%，平均是30分鐘作業一次，每年(nian)(nian)工作300天，那么可(ke)以(yi)算出(chu)ORS吊(diao)秤(cheng)可(ke)以(yi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)10.8年(nian)(nian)，OCS吊(diao)秤(cheng)可(ke)以(yi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)5.4年(nian)(nian)，三班24小時作業的，按比例相應(ying)縮短。在這里我們強烈建(jian)議(yi)您(nin)所(suo)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)的吊(diao)秤(cheng)進行一次使(shi)(shi)用(yong)期核算，如(ru)果超出(chu)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)期限請(qing)立即停(ting)用(yong)！

How to use the electronic scale safely? First, files for the use of lifting scales should be established in accordance with the requirements of lifting mechanism parts, especially for important occasions such as lifting liquid metals, valuables and potentially manned operations under heavy objects, To correctly estimate whether the scale you are using is still in safe use. For example, if an ORS scale is used for eight hours a day and each time it is called a full load of 80 units, the average operation time is 30 minutes and the work is 300 days a year, then it can be calculated that the ORS scale can be used for 10.8 years and the OCS scale can be used for 5.4 years and 24 hours in three shifts. Shorten proportionately. Here we strongly recommend that you use the scale for a lifetime accounting, if beyond the use period please immediately stop!
二、在日常使用中，每次起吊前請您務必檢查一下吊秤和各聯接件是否轉動靈活，軸端的固定卡簧或螺母是否完好，吊秤在受力時各聯接件應自然下垂，與秤體保持同一軸線。這樣一方面保證稱重的精度，更重要的是防止因聯接件轉動不靈活而使應承受拉力的聯結件承受彎矩，從而嚴重影響吊秤使用壽命，甚至造成斷裂事故。聯結件的各聯結處應定期加注一些潤滑油，在高溫場合下使用的要加注耐高溫的潤滑脂。

Second, in daily use, before each lifting, please check whether the scale and the connectors rotate flexibly, whether the fixed clamp spring or nut at the shaft end is in good condition, and the joints should droop naturally and keep the same axis as the balance. On the one hand, it is more important to ensure the accuracy of weighing, and more importantly, to prevent the couplings which should bear tension from bearing bending moment because of the inflexibility of the joint rotation, thus seriously affecting the service life of the hanging scale and even causing the fracture accident. The joints should be regularly filled with lubricating oils, and high-temperature lubricating greases should be added for use in high temperature situations.
三、與吊秤一起使用的吊鉤和吊具應與吊秤的吊環和吊鉤配合適當，不可過緊和過松，目的還是防止吊秤承受偏載而影響精度和壽命。 

Third, the hooks and hoists used with the scale should be matched with the hoisting rings and hooks of the scale properly, so as not to be too tight and too loose, so as to prevent the scale from bearing the eccentric load and affecting the precision and service life.

四、吊(diao)秤(cheng)秤(cheng)體(ti)不宜承受(shou)過大的(de)扭矩(ju)，懸掛吊(diao)秤(cheng)的(de)吊(diao)鉤或(huo)吊(diao)具水平方向360度范圍(wei)內應能靈活轉動，防止(zhi)在(zai)旋轉重物(wu)時(shi)扭壞(huai)秤(cheng)體(ti)部件。如果你確需(xu)通過吊(diao)秤(cheng)傳遞扭矩(ju)，請(qing)(qing)在(zai)訂貨時(shi)加以說明，在(zai)用的(de)請(qing)(qing)及時(shi)告知我們，以便采取(qu)特(te)殊措施。 

Fourth, the weight of the scale should not bear too much torque, the hooks or hoists should be able to rotate flexibly in the range of 360 degrees in the horizontal direction of the hanging scales, so as to prevent the writhing of the weighing parts during the rotation of heavy objects. If you really need to transfer torque through the scale, please explain it when ordering, and let us know in time so that special measures can be taken.

五(wu)、使(shi)用中(zhong)要謹防吊秤超(chao)載(zai)(zai)和(he)承受沖擊載(zai)(zai)荷(he)。當出(chu)現(xian)嚴重過載(zai)(zai)（超(chao)過額定(ding)載(zai)(zai)荷(he)150%）、秤體從高處(chu)墜落(luo)（1米以(yi)上）以(yi)及受到強烈(lie)碰撞（造成外(wai)殼(ke)變(bian)形、零件脫落(luo)或損(sun)壞）時，應立即停(ting)用進行(xing)檢(jian)查(cha)(cha)，除了(le)看(kan)稱重精度有無(wu)(wu)變(bian)化外(wai)，還要檢(jian)查(cha)(cha)聯(lian)結件有無(wu)(wu)損(sun)傷，轉動是否受限，必要時應返廠由(you)我們進行(xing)檢(jian)查(cha)(cha)和(he)維修。

Fifth, in use to guard against overloading and bearing the impact of the scale. When there is serious overload (150 above the rated load, the weigher falls more than 1 meter from the height) and is subjected to a strong collision (resulting in deformation of the shell, parts falling off or damaged), the inspection shall be stopped immediately, except for any change in the weighing accuracy, Also check the connection for damage, rotation is limited, if necessary, should be returned to the factory for inspection and repair.
六、吊秤外部的承力件（吊環、吊耳、軸、軸承、萬向節、吊鉤等）三班連續使用的就每半年進行一次拆開檢查，首先外觀應無裂紋、缺陷、變形和嚴重磨損，并進行探傷（磁粉或超聲）檢查。兩班或單班使用的可分別延長到一年和一年半。

Sixth, the external load-bearing parts of the scale (rings, lugs, bearings, universal joints, hooks, etc.) that are continuously used in three shifts shall be disassembled and inspected once every six months. First of all, the external appearance should be free of cracks, defects, deformation and serious wear. And the examination (magnetic powder or ultrasonic) is carried out. Two or one shifts can be extended to one year and one and a half years respectively.

七、在非稱重作(zuo)業(ye)時，請盡量(liang)把吊秤(cheng)取下放入的推車或架子上(shang)，如果實在不方便取下，那么(me)就(jiu)請您在使用時格外(wai)小心并將(jiang)使用的次數計(ji)算在使用壽命中(zhong)，因(yin)為它畢(bi)竟是一臺精密的計(ji)量(liang)器具而非起重機上(shang)的一個(ge)部件。

7. In non-weighing operations, please remove the scale and put it on a special cart or rack. If it is really not convenient to remove it, you should be extra careful when using it and count the number of times used in the service life Because it is after all a precise measuring instrument, not a part of the crane. 

電子吊秤怎樣安全規范的使用？